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On Tuesday, former Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra entered prison to serve an 8-year sentence after returning to the country from self-imposed exile. His return coincides with a key vote for the party affiliated with him on its path to forming a new government. Although Thaksin has denied any connection between his return and the party’s bid for power, many believe that the party made deals with pro-military parties to facilitate his return.

Thaksin, a billionaire who has been a divisive figure in Thai politics, arrived in Bangkok on a private jet and was welcomed by his family and supporters. He paid respects to the king and queen of Thailand, greeted his supporters briefly, and then proceeded to the Supreme Court, where his sentence was confirmed. After leaving the court, he went to Bangkok’s main prison.

According to correctional officers, Thaksin has been categorized as “vulnerable” due to his age and chronic health conditions affecting his heart and lungs. As a new inmate, he will be quarantined for at least 10 days in the prison’s medical wing and monitored around the clock for safety and health concerns.

Thaksin’s daughter, a key figure in the party affiliated with him, posted family photos on Facebook, expressing gratitude to those who welcomed her father at the airport.

The Pheu Thai party, which has been formed by Thaksin or his allies, came in second in the recent elections but took the lead in forming a new government. The party assembled an 11-party coalition, including two parties allied with their former military adversaries, to hold a majority in the House of Representatives. The prime ministerial candidate nominated by Pheu Thai, former property developer Srettha Thavisin, needs support from the non-elected Senate to secure a majority in the parliamentary vote.

Thaksin’s return and the formation of the new government have raised concerns and criticism. Supporters are disappointed that the party joined forces with pro-military parties, breaking a pre-election pledge. However, party officials argue that it was necessary to break the political deadlock and seek reconciliation.

Thaksin’s return and the upcoming government’s direction heavily depend on his personal influence and agenda. He will likely serve his full sentence unless he receives a pardon or amnesty.

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