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The recent disruption of internet mobile data in Senegal has been denounced by ARTICLE 19 Senegal and West Africa as an alarming measure that undermines free expression and other rights. The continued suspension of mobile data internet and TikTok is seen as a disproportionate restriction that harms the right to access the internet and public information.

ARTICLE 19 expresses deep concern over these ongoing restrictions, which have been imposed during a period of political unrest following the imprisonment of Ousmane Sonko, a prominent opposition figure and leader of the PASTEF political party in Senegal. Sonko’s political party was dissolved by presidential decree on July 31st.

The organization urgently calls upon the authorities to restore mobile data and TikTok access. They encourage the authorities to seek alternative measures to address legitimate concerns related to the misuse of the internet and social networks. It is crucial to find a balance between ensuring public safety and safeguarding the fundamental human right to freedom of expression and access to information.

ARTICLE 19 emphasizes that the state should explore less restrictive means of preventing the dissemination of violent speech. Instead of imposing blanket restrictions on the entire internet or social media platforms, authorities can adopt a targeted approach to address specific instances of harmful or violent content while upholding free speech.

Preserving social harmony and civil liberties is essential for maintaining stability. ARTICLE 19 appeals to the authorities to engage in consultations with relevant stakeholders, including civil society, technology companies, and regulators, to seek solutions that uphold freedom of expression and foster a peaceful resolution to the political unrest.

Background Information:
On July 28, 2023, Ousmane Sonko was arrested and charged with “calls for insurrection and plotting” against the state. Sonko’s detention and the dissolution of the PASTEF political party triggered widespread protests in Senegal. The Minister of Information and Communication justified the indefinite suspension of mobile data internet, citing the spread of hate speech and subversive messages on social media platforms. TikTok was also indefinitely suspended for the same reasons.

As tension and sporadic demonstrations continue, violence is escalating. The State of Senegal has resorted to internet blackouts during public disturbances in the past. The situation calls for open communication channels, consultations with stakeholders, and the preservation of democratic values to achieve lasting peace and stability for the nation.

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